The ongoing cold wave sweeping across northern Bangladesh, particularly in the districts of Nilphamari, Lalmonirhat, and Kurigram, is taking a severe toll on local communities. Dense fog, chilly winds, and dropping temperatures have created a challenging situation for residents, especially those living in the Brahmaputra, Teesta, Dudhkumar, Gangadhar, and Dharla River basins. The cold, coupled with prolonged periods of thick fog, has significantly affected daily life, particularly for the elderly, children, and low-income workers.
On Thursday, the lowest temperature of 10.2°C was recorded in Chuadanga and Gopalganj, while Dhaka recorded 14.8°C. These temperatures, while not extreme, are enough to trigger a mild cold wave, with the BMD predicting that the chill may continue into the weekend. For many, the drop in temperature is more than just uncomfortable-it's a health risk. The elderly and children, in particular, are vulnerable to cold-related illnesses like pneumonia and respiratory infections. Rickshaw pullers and day laborers, like Badsha Miah from Nilphamari's Dimla, find themselves unable to work due to the severe cold, leading to economic distress in already struggling communities.
The cold wave is compounded by thick fog, which reduces visibility and makes it even harder to carry out daily activities. The absence of sunlight for days on end further aggravates the situation, affecting both physical and mental well-being. In addition to the health risks, the harsh conditions disrupt livelihoods, making it harder for workers to earn a living.
This situation demands urgent attention. While the government and humanitarian organizations have provided some relief in the form of blankets and warm clothes, these efforts are often insufficient. Many areas still lack adequate infrastructure to cope with the cold, and rural healthcare systems are ill-equipped to handle the surge in cold-related illnesses. Immediate action is required to ensure that medical teams are ready to assist those in need, especially in remote areas.
Beyond immediate relief, there is a need for long-term solutions. The government must invest in building more climate-resilient infrastructure, particularly in vulnerable areas. Improved healthcare facilities and early-warning systems could help prepare communities for future cold waves. Social safety nets, such as financial aid or food distribution, should also be extended to low-income workers and their families.
The current cold wave highlights the vulnerability of northern Bangladesh's population to extreme weather events. It is essential that the government, along with local authorities and NGOs, step up efforts to provide both immediate relief and long-term support. The people of these regions should not have to endure such hardships without adequate help.