Recent an advisory issued by Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change regarding deteriorating air quality in Dhaka and surrounding areas served as a wake-up call for all citizens.
With Air Quality Index (AQI) soaring above 250, Dhaka is now experiencing unhealthy and hazardous air, posing serious health risks, particularly for vulnerable individuals. Ministry's recommendation for people to wear masks and for sensitive individuals to stay indoors is an important step in protecting public health. However, this advisory also highlights urgent need for long-term solutions to air pollution in capital.
Dhaka consistently ranks among the most polluted cities globally, and this ongoing issue is a cause of concern. Poor air quality contributes to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, while also worsening conditions like asthma and allergies. Children and elderly are particularly at risk. Immediate action is essential-not only from individuals but from society as a whole.
Government's advisory outlines key measures to reduce air pollution, including regulating emissions from brick kilns, factories, and construction sites. Brick kiln and factory owners are urged to avoid burning solid waste, and construction sites must implement stricter dust management protocols.
Public is encouraged to refrain from burning waste and to ensure that construction sites are operating in an environmentally responsible manner. Additionally, vehicles emitting excessive smoke must be kept off roads, as they significantly worsen pollution.
These steps are necessary but not sufficient. Air pollution is a multifaceted issue requiring collective response from all stakeholders-government, businesses, and citizens. Government must continue enforcing stricter regulations, particularly for industries and transportation.
However, investments in sustainable infrastructure, such as public transport and green energy, are essential to reducing city's dependence on polluting vehicles.
But government action alone is not enough. Citizens must also play a role by adopting cleaner, more sustainable habits. Reducing burning of waste, using public transport or carpooling, and supporting clean energy alternatives can make a significant difference.
Additionally, public must stay informed about air quality updates, as Ministry recommends, and take precautions, such as wearing masks and minimizing outdoor exposure on high pollution days.
Education is critical to addressing this problem. General public needs to understand health risks of air pollution and how they can mitigate its effects. Public awareness campaigns can empower individuals to make effective decisions and support policies that prioritize clean air.
Last but not least, controlling air pollution in Dhaka requires collaboration from all sectors of society. Ministry's call for collective action is a challenge to all of us. Together, we must make air quality a priority-for health and future of Dhaka and its people.